Characterisation and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles derived from Vascellum pratense polysaccharide extract and sodium citrate

Authors

  • Predrag Petrović Innovation Center of the Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Karnegijeva 4, 11070 Belgrade, Serbia
  • Danijela Kostić Innovation Center of the Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Karnegijeva 4, 11070 Belgrade, Serbia
  • Anita Klaus Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, Nemanjina 6, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia
  • Jovana Vunduk Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, Nemanjina 6, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia
  • Miomir Nikšić Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, Nemanjina 6, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia
  • Đorđe Veljović Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Karnegijeva 4, 11070 Belgrade, Serbia
  • Leo van Griensven Plant Research International, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 16, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7251/JEPM1810001P

Keywords:

Silver nanoparticles, mushroom polysaccharides, zeta potential, antimicrobial activity, MRSA

Abstract

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized by “green”, cheap hydrothermal method in an autoclave using sodium citrate and Vascellum pratense polysaccharide extract as reducing and stabilizing agents. Presence of spherical AgNPs was confirmed by UV-VIS spectrophotometry and scanning electron microscopy; particle size was determined as ~ 40 nm. Even though colloidal solution had relatively low absolute value of zeta potential (-15 mV), short term stability studies suggested a stable system, with AgNPs being stabilized by both citrate and fungal polysaccharides, as FTIR spectra confirmed. The colloidal solution showed good antimicrobial activity against both G+/G- bacteria and Candida albicans, including methicilin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Products containing AgNPs and fungal polysaccharides, which possess various biological activities - most important being immunostimulation - may find use in treatment of skin conditions caused by pathogens.

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Published

2018-07-11

How to Cite

Petrović, P. ., Kostić, D. ., Klaus, A. ., Vunduk, J. ., Nikšić, M. ., Veljović, Đorđe ., & van Griensven, L. . (2018). Characterisation and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles derived from Vascellum pratense polysaccharide extract and sodium citrate. Journal of Engineering &Amp; Processing Management, 10(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.7251/JEPM1810001P